1. 安装
npx create-strapi-app@latest my-project
# or
yarn create strapi-app my-project --quickstart
2. 设置为中文
新建 src/app.js,并粘贴以下内容:
const config = {
locales: ['zh'],
};
const bootstrap = (app) => {
console.log(app);
};
export default {
config,
bootstrap,
};
重启后进入网站首页,点击左下角头像→个人资料→体验→界面语言,调整为中文即可。
3. 新建表
默认已经创建了 User 表,点击 创建一个新的 Content Type 来创建表新表:
4. 创建关系
在一个表中新建一个字段,类型选择引用,可以选择关系的类型,包括1v1、1v多、多v1等等。下面是 User 多对一 Article :
5. 放开 权限
设置 → 角色 → public
开放文章查询权限:
开放文章作者查询权限,否则连表查询的时候查不到作者信息:
6. 接口测试
http://localhost:1337/api/articles
会发现只查到了文章列表:
{
"data": [
{
"id": 6,
"attributes": {
"content": "test1test1test1\n\n# test1test1",
"title": "test1",
"desc": "test1test1",
"createdAt": "2023-04-11T03:41:59.599Z",
"updatedAt": "2023-04-11T03:47:21.010Z",
"publishedAt": "2023-04-11T03:42:00.405Z"
}
}
],
"meta": {
"pagination": {
"page": 1,
"pageSize": 25,
"pageCount": 1,
"total": 1
}
}
}
需要添加参数进行连表查询:
http://localhost:1337/api/articles?populate=*
{
"data": [
{
"id": 6,
"attributes": {
"content": "test1test1test1\n\n# test1test1",
"title": "test1",
"desc": "test1test1",
"createdAt": "2023-04-11T03:41:59.599Z",
"updatedAt": "2023-04-11T06:16:17.782Z",
"publishedAt": "2023-04-11T03:42:00.405Z",
"user": {
"data": {
"id": 3,
"attributes": {
"username": "mkmk",
"email": "mk@mk.com",
"provider": "local",
"confirmed": true,
"blocked": false,
"createdAt": "2023-04-11T02:51:19.930Z",
"updatedAt": "2023-04-11T02:51:19.930Z"
}
}
},
"tags": {
"data": [
{
"id": 1,
"attributes": {
"label": "testTag",
"createdAt": "2023-04-11T03:47:12.104Z",
"updatedAt": "2023-04-11T03:47:12.680Z",
"publishedAt": "2023-04-11T03:47:12.679Z"
}
},
{
"id": 2,
"attributes": {
"label": "testTag2",
"createdAt": "2023-04-11T06:16:08.647Z",
"updatedAt": "2023-04-11T06:16:09.256Z",
"publishedAt": "2023-04-11T06:16:09.255Z"
}
}
]
}
}
}
],
"meta": {
"pagination": {
"page": 1,
"pageSize": 25,
"pageCount": 1,
"total": 1
}
}
}